Baked Ziti

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My baked ziti skips the ricotta for a silkier, creamier sauce that never bakes up dry or grainy. Made with Italian sausage, it’s easy enough for a weeknight and hearty enough for a crowd.

baked ziti in baking dish.

Photo by Johnny Miller, (Clarkson Potter, 2021)

This baked ziti is a MAJOR crowd-pleaser, whether I’m hosting a family gathering or cooking for my son’s college friends (I usually double the recipe in that case!). In fact, I love it so much that it’s featured proudly on the cover of my second cookbook. The Italian sausage does a lot of the heavy lifting here, giving the sauce deep flavor without a long ingredient list. It’s doable on a weeknight yet special enough to serve to company, and it’s also a fantastic make-ahead potluck dish.

What really sets this version apart from most baked ziti recipes is what’s not in it: ricotta. I know that’s the classic approach, but after lots of testing, I landed on a cream-based sauce instead—and I think it makes for a better dish. More on why below.

As the baked ziti works its magic in the oven, throw together a big Italian salad and warm some garlic bread, and you’re ready to feast!

“Simply outstanding…I made the ziti for a huge birthday party I hosted for a member of my family. Everyone (ages 5 to 91) devoured it.”

Leslie

Why I skip The Ricotta

Most baked ziti recipes call for dolloping in ricotta, but baked at high heat, it tends to dry out and turn grainy—exactly the texture problem people worry about with baked ziti. So instead, I build the sauce with heavy cream and grated cheese. Stirred into the whole dish rather than dolloped throughout, it coats every piece of pasta evenly and keeps the ziti moist, down to the last leftover bite.

What You’ll Need to Make Baked Ziti

ingredients for baked ziti
  • Ziti noodles – Rigatoni or penne work fine too; look for a ridged shape that holds onto sauce.
  • Italian sausage – Bulk sausage is easiest to crumble, but links work if you remove the casings first. Sweet or spicy, your call.
  • Garlic: Adds savory depth to the sauce.
  • Canned crushed tomatoes – The base of the sauce.
  • Salt, sugar, and red pepper flakes – The sugar balances the acidity of the tomatoes; don’t skip it.
  • Heavy cream – Stands in for ricotta here (see above).
  • Pecorino Romano – Parmigiano Reggiano works as a substitute if that’s what you have.
  • Pecorino Romano: Lends a sharp and salty flavor. Parmigiano Reggiano cheese can be substituted if needed.
  • Fresh Basil: Adds a fresh, aromatic finish.
  • Mozzarella Cheese: Whole milk mozzarella is best. You can purchase a plastic-wrapped brick of mozzarella (usually sold in the dairy case) and shred it yourself. To make it easier to work with, pop it in the freezer for 15 to 20 minutes prior to shredding. Or, to save time time, use pre-shredded mozzarella; just be sure it is made from whole milk, not part-skim.
  • Jump to the printable recipe for precise measurements

Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1: Boil the noodles. Since the ziti finishes cooking in the oven, boil it a few minutes short of al dente on the stovetop—it’ll continue cooking in the casserole dish and won’t turn mushy by the time it’s done baking.

boiling the ziti

Step 2: Make the sauce. Brown the sausage first, then use the same pan (with just a bit of the rendered fat left behind) to soften the garlic and simmer the tomatoes. Finish the sauce with cream, cheese, and basil.

Step 3: Combine the sauce and pasta. Pour the sauce into the pot with the drained pasta and stir gently until every piece is coated—this is what keeps the ziti from baking up dry in spots.

baked ziti sauce in pot

Step 4: Assemble and bake. Spread half of the pasta mixture in the baking dish, then sprinkle with half of the mozzarella and pecorino. Top with the remaining pasta mixture and the rest of the cheese. Layering it this way—rather than stirring all the cheese in at once—gives you a stretchy, melted layer running through the middle of the dish, not just on top. Bake until bubbling and browned.

Baked ziti can be assembled, covered, and refrigerated for up to 2 days before baking. It can also be frozen before or after baking, for up to 3 months. See the recipe card notes below for freezing and reheating instructions.

More Classic Italian Dishes You’ll Love

Video Tutorial

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Baked Ziti

baked ziti in baking dish.
Whip up my easy, crowd-pleasing baked ziti recipe—it's perfect for cozy weeknights yet special enough for company, and an absolute superstar at potlucks!
Servings: 8 to 10 servings
Prep Time: 40 minutes
Cook Time: 50 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour 30 minutes

Ingredients 

  • 1 lb ziti noodles
  • lbs ground spicy or sweet Italian sausage (or removed from casings)
  • 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 (28-oz) can crushed tomatoes
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • teaspoons sugar
  • ¼ teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes
  • 1 cup heavy cream
  • cup plus 3 tablespoons grated pecorino Romano (or Parmigiano Reggiano cheese), divided
  • cup chopped fresh basil, plus more for serving
  • 8 oz whole milk mozzarella cheese, shredded (about 2 cups)

Instructions

  • Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Add the ziti noodles and cook according to the package directions for very al dente, about 7 minutes. (It will continue to cook in the oven, so you want to undercook it just a bit.) Drain and add the pasta back to the pot. Set aside.
  • Preheat the oven to 425°F (220°C) and set the oven rack in the middle position.
  • Heat a large sauté pan (preferably nonstick) over medium-high heat. Crumble the sausage into the pan and cook, breaking apart with a wooden spoon, until lightly browned and just cooked through, 5 to 6 minutes. Use a slotted spoon to transfer the cooked sausage to a plate. Drain all but 1 tablespoon of the fat from the pan and set over low heat (if you don't have enough fat in the pan, add a tablespoon of olive oil). Add the 4 cloves of minced garlic and cook, stirring constantly with a wooden spoon, until soft but not browned, about 1 minute. Add the can of crushed tomatoes, 1 teaspoon salt, 1½ teaspoons sugar, and ¼ teaspoon red pepper flakes and simmer, uncovered, for 10 minutes.
  • Add the cream, ⅓ cup (33 g) of the pecorino Romano, cooked sausage, and basil to the pan; stir until evenly combined. Carefully pour the contents of the sauté pan into the large pot with the pasta and gently stir to combine. Spoon half of the mixture into a 9 x 13-inch (23 x 33-cm) baking dish. Sprinkle with half of the shredded mozzarella (1 cup/113 g) and half the remaining pecorino Romano (1½ tablespoons). Spoon the remaining pasta mixture on top and sprinkle with the remaining mozzarella (1 cup/113 g) and pecorino Romano (1½ tablespoons). Transfer to the oven and bake, uncovered, until the cheese has melted and browned, 15 to 20 minutes. Sprinkle with more basil and serve.

Notes

Make-Ahead/Freezer-Friendly Instructions: The dish can be assembled, covered, and refrigerated for up to 2 days in advance, or frozen for up to 3 months. (If frozen, defrost in the refrigerator overnight.) Whether refrigerated or frozen and defrosted, bake, covered tightly with aluminum foil, in a 425°F oven for 25 minutes. Then uncover and bake for another 10 to 15 minutes, until the cheese is lightly browned and the pasta is hot throughout.

Nutrition Information

Per serving (10 servings)Calories: 613kcalCarbohydrates: 43gProtein: 25gFat: 38gSaturated Fat: 18gCholesterol: 111mgSodium: 913mgFiber: 3gSugar: 6g

This website is written and produced for informational purposes only. I am not a certified nutritionist and the nutritional data on this site has not been evaluated or approved by a nutritionist or the Food and Drug Administration. Nutritional information is offered as a courtesy and should not be construed as a guarantee. The data is calculated through an online nutritional calculator, Edamam.com. Although I do my best to provide accurate nutritional information, these figures should be considered estimates only. Varying factors such as product types or brands purchased, natural fluctuations in fresh produce, and the way ingredients are processed change the effective nutritional information in any given recipe. Furthermore, different online calculators provide different results depending on their own nutrition fact sources and algorithms. To obtain the most accurate nutritional information in a given recipe, you should calculate the nutritional information with the actual ingredients used in your recipe, using your preferred nutrition calculator.

4.93 from 973 votes

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1,692 Comments

  • 5 stars
    This is my maiden voyage with Jennifer’s website. I’m a Cook’s Illustrated subscriber and almost always gravitate towards their recipes. I came across this website in preparation for an easy Saturday night dinner party. I purchased spicy Italian sausage at Whole Foods and followed the recipe as written. Absolutely outstanding dish with expertly written instructions. The only change I will make when I revisit this recipe will be to up the protein content. I can’t emphasize enough how pleased I was with this recipe and the accompanying photos. Five stars all around.

  • 5 stars
    I made this and really liked how it came out. I think I would combine it differently next time, because I like cheese in every bite, but the recipe was otherwise a winner for us. I omitted the parsley and added some pasta water to give the flavor a bit more depth, but no complaints here.

    • 5 stars
      (I meant to say that I omitted the basil, which I didn’t have on hand, but would use in the future.)

  • 5 stars
    Hearty and satisfying! All the flavors of a traditional lasagna – half the work!

  • 5 stars
    I had whole milk ricotta on hand, so I substituted one cup of it for the cream. I think mixing it with the sauce, sausage, etc. kept it from getting dry and clumpy. This is a phenomenal recipe—a real keeper.

  • 5 stars
    Loved this recipe! I made this for a dinner for a couple friends and I loved that I could make it in advance and then just pop it in the oven! My friends were going back for 2nds and thirds! Love your recipes ! I have not had a bad meal yet !

  • 5 stars
    I did make this recipe and it is delicious. We were going to Florida for the winter in a horse trailer with living quarters. I divided it into several containers and froze it for later but had it for dinner out first evening out. Will make it again when I return home and have a big oven..

    As with all the recipes of Jenn’s I have tried, this one is also a winner!!

    Thanks, Jenn!

    • OMG. I am also going to Florida in a horse trailer and was wondering if this recipe would work out – what a coincidence!
      Your comment was so helpful!

  • Can I double this? Do I need a bigger pan or can I use one pan? Would cook time be longer?

    • Yes, you can definitely double this! For the most even cooking, I’d bake it in two separate pans. It may take a few extra minutes to bake because the oven will be more crowded. Hope that helps!

  • 5 stars
    easy to prepare, everyone loved it!

  • 4 stars
    Delicious, this recipe will be added to my collection. After making it once I would alter the recipe slightly as I have Celiac Disease and require it to be gluten free. Adapting recipes to gluten free some times call for some adjustments. I used Barilla gluten free penne pasta as it is hard to find GF ziti pasta. Instructions said to cook for 10 minutes, I cooked for 6 minutes but next time I would cook for 4 minutes and would use 12 ounces of pasta verses 16 ounces. Open to other tips in adapting to gluten free.
    Thanks Jenn

  • What would you recommend to replace the sausage with veggies? I’m hosting a party and want to make one with and one without meat. I was thinking maybe zucchini or mushrooms. However I wasn’t sure if certain veggies would add too much moisture to the dish and make it watery. Thanks!

    • Hi Jen, Several readers have commented that they’ve made a vegetarian version of this and have added sauteed veggies including bell peppers, mushrooms. I would just make sure to season them well and cook them very thoroughly to get the moisture out of them. Please let me know how it turns out!